Puppy Love!
Raising a puppy into a dog can be a very rewarding experience. It is like seeing a family member grow up, but in fast motion. Of course, I am talking about dogs not people.My wife, and I raise various breeds and tend to think of them sometimes as family members. Except, these guys never need to borrow the car keys or stay out too late.
This morning, we had a litter of six Labradors born. Both of us
were on hands to help the mother. Most of the time, a mother dog doesn't really
need any help, but sometimes there are problems. I cut the umbilical cords and
tie them with dental floss. The mother dog would ordinarily chew the umbilical
cords into by herself.
With some breeds, such as Labradors, sometimes the mother has too
much trouble turning around to reach the cord, so I am there to help.
After the puppies are born, we put them in a warm room in our house. They get a dry,clean, warm bed consisting of a wooden frame about 24 inches square made of 1 by 12 boards. There is no bottom. This square just sets upon a cloth pallet on the floor.
For the first week, we insert a small heating pad beneath the
pallet. If you buy the disposable bed pads made for human use, they are great
for the mama and her babies to lay on.
We keep a close eye on the little family every day. Make sure the puppies are warm and dry. You can tell when the puppies are warm...they will tend to spread out on their bedding. Cold puppies tend to bunch up tight to conserve body heat. Make sure the mother dog is clean and that all the puppies are nursing. The mother's udder should be checked every day for milk production and infection.
She will not go far from her puppies during the first few days,
so bring her food and water very near to her.For a mother dog to do well, she
needs a quiet, secure place to be with her puppies.
Stress can have a negative effect on the mother dog and her
puppies. Keep other dogs away from her. Strange people can cause undue stress.
Don't bring in all your friends and their children for the first several weeks.
A lactating mother dog uses a lot of calcium and should be given
calcium pills each day.If she suddenly goes into shock, she may be too low on
calcium and will need immediate attention from your vet.
For about a month, the mother will take care of most things.
After a few weeks, the puppies will open their eyes and start trying to stand
up and walk. Playing comes soon after. In about 4 to 5 weeks, the puppies will
be ready to start eating solid food. A mixture of canned and dry food with a
little water to soften it is a good first food.Then, slowly reduce the moisture
content until the puppies and eating canned or dry food onl
Puppy Care Tips
Puppies try to jump at anything and everything during their
first year of life. It is worth knowing that this behavior will remain the same
when the puppy grows into an adult dog. If you want your dog to keep on jumping
on guests, then it is fine to let the puppy jump at you on every occasion.
Better way is to reward the puppy and punish for desired behavior. When the puppy
is jumping at you, neglect this behavior.
Make the puppy sit on the floor and offer a reward. Over a
period of time puppy he will realize the benefit of sitting in front of you and
therefore will forget the tendency of jumping at people. This will be to your
great advantage when the puppy grows and becomes a sort of serious dog.
Punishment to the puppy should not be treated as punishment, but
correction in behavior. It is important to correct puppy's behavior at the time
of any offence committed by the puppy. Never correct him after a time gap. For
example, if you don't want your puppy to start barking the moment doorbell
rings, correct him immediately.If you try to correct him after the guests are
gone, he may get confused.
Once this unwanted behavior is corrected, never forget to reward
the puppy for the correct behavior. This reward may not necessarily in the form
of food only. You may show your happiness over the behavior and your dog is
intelligent enough to know your good mood.
Get a good number of toys for your puppy to chew. Never allow
him to bite or chew your hand. If the puppy bites your hand, make a huge noise
to make puppy understand his mistake. Don't try to punish the puppy for this
behavior. Walk away from the place and don't let him near you for some time.
Puppy will understand this clearly and never try to repeat that mistake.
Handful of chewable toys will do this trick easily.
Try not to leave the puppies unattended in a room. Puppies because
of their natural tendency of chewing, will mess up with valuable articles in
the room. If you scold him for this, he may not understand the reasons of your
behavior.
Leave it there itself, and then never ever leave him unattended.
Puppies may feel sick when taken on a long drive. Start training
your puppy in the car for shorter distances first and then keep on increasing
the trip time and miles. Puppy will get adjusted to long hours in the car.
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